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Impact of Transformational Leadership on the Operational Excellence of ADNOC Distribution

  • Mohamed Rashed Almehrzi

Traethawd ymchwil myfyriwr: Traethawd Doethurol ProffesiynolDoethur yn y Astudiaethau Proffesiynol

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Organisational excellence in the energy sector increasingly depends on leadership approaches that balance operational discipline with innovation and employee engagement. Within this context, this study examines the impact of transformational leadership on operational excellence at ADNOC Distribution, a major energy organisation in the United Arab Emirates. The research addresses the problem of how leadership behaviours influence employee motivation, organisational culture, and continuous improvement within a highly structured and regulated operational environment.

The primary aim of the study is to analyse the relationship between transformational leadership and operational excellence and to determine how leadership practices shape employee perceptions, organisational performance, and cultural alignment. The specific objectives include: (1) evaluating how transformational leadership traits, idealised influence, inspirational motivation, intellectual stimulation, and individualised consideration, affect operational performance; (2) assessing the mediating role of organisational culture and workforce experience; and (3) proposing strategies to strengthen leadership development and operational efficiency within ADNOC Distribution.

The study is grounded in transformational leadership theory (Burns, 1978; Bass, 1985) and the Shingo Model of Operational Excellence, providing a dual theoretical lens linking leadership behaviour with organisational outcomes. A positivist philosophy and deductive approach were adopted, applying a mono-quantitative research design. Data were collected through structured survey questionnaires distributed to 312 leaders and managers at ADNOC Distribution, yielding 125 valid responses (40 per cent response rate). Descriptive statistics and regression analysis using SPSS were employed to identify correlations and causal relationships between leadership dimensions and operational performance indicators.

The findings revealed a strong and statistically significant relationship between transformational leadership and operational excellence. Transformational leadership behaviours were shown to enhance employee empowerment, innovation, communication, and customer orientation. The results confirmed that leadership maturity and ethical modelling foster organisational trust, collaboration, and process reliability.

The study contributes theoretically by extending transformational leadership research into the context of large, state-linked energy enterprises and highlighting the mediating influence of organisational culture. Practically, it offers ADNOC Distribution an evidence-based framework for institutionalising transformational leadership principles through targeted training, performance metrics, and alignment with Shingo excellence practices. The research concludes that embedding transformational leadership across managerial levels can sustain innovation, operational reliability, and competitive advantage in the dynamic global energy industry.
Dyddiad Dyfarnu2025
Iaith wreiddiolSaesneg
Sefydliad Dyfarnu
  • Prifysgol Aberystwyth
GoruchwyliwrIan Harris (Goruchwylydd)

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