Abstract
The total antioxidant capacity (TAC) and total polyphenol (TP) content of a beetroot juice shot (70 mL) was examined following in vitro digestion. TAC was assessed using the ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP) assay and TP content was measured using the Folin Ciocalteu (FC) method (measured as gallic acid equivalents (GAE) before and after an in vitro digestion procedure with simulated gastric (GAS) and duodenal (DUO) phases. The beetroot shot had a high TAC (697.9 ± 1.6 lmol/70 mL) and TP content (68.4 ± 0.3 mg GAE/70 mL). FRAP values increased approximately 3-fold after GAS (2361.2 ± 20.9 lmol/
70 mL) and remained high following DUO (1740.3 ± 21.1 lmol/70 mL). TP content increased 5-fold following GAS (341.6 ± 4.8 mg GAE/70 mL) and remained 3.3-fold higher following DUO (223.2 ± 5.4 mg GAE/70 mL). The beetroot shot delivers a high amount of bioaccessible antioxidants and may be a cost effective and convenient method of increasing antioxidant status.
70 mL) and remained high following DUO (1740.3 ± 21.1 lmol/70 mL). TP content increased 5-fold following GAS (341.6 ± 4.8 mg GAE/70 mL) and remained 3.3-fold higher following DUO (223.2 ± 5.4 mg GAE/70 mL). The beetroot shot delivers a high amount of bioaccessible antioxidants and may be a cost effective and convenient method of increasing antioxidant status.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 329-334 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Journal of Functional Foods |
Volume | 3 |
Issue number | 4 |
Early online date | 22 Jun 2011 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 01 Oct 2011 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- beetroot
- antioxidants
- in vitro digestion
- polyphenols
- FRAP
- folin ciocalteu
- vegetable juice
- total antioxidant capacity