An Analysis of the Early Regeneration of Mangrove Forests using Landsat Time Series in the Matang Mangrove Forest Reserve, Peninsular Malaysia

Viviana Otero, Ruben Van De Kerchove, Behara Satyanarayana, Husain Mohd-Lokman, Richard Lucas, Farid Dahdouh-Guebas

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

43 Citations (Scopus)
154 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

Time series of satellite sensor data have been used to quantify mangrove cover changes at regional and global levels. Although mangrove forests have been monitored using remote sensing techniques, the use of time series to quantify the regeneration of these forests still remains limited. In this study, we focus on the Matang Mangrove Forest Reserve (MMFR) located in Peninsular Malaysia, which has been under silvicultural management since 1902 and provided the opportunity to investigate the use of Landsat annual time series (1988–2015) for (i) detecting clear-felling events that take place in the reserve as part of the local management, and (ii) tracing back and quantifying the early regeneration of mangrove forest patches after clear-felling. Clear-felling events were detected for each year using the Normalized Difference Moisture Index (NDMI) derived from single date (cloud-free) or multi-date composites of Landsat sensor data. From this series, we found that the average period for the NDMI to recover to values observed prior to the clear-felling event between 1988 and 2015 was 5.9 ± 2.7 years. The maps created in this study can be used to guide the replantation strategies, the clear-felling planning, and the management and monitoring activities of the MMFR.
Original languageEnglish
Article number774
JournalRemote Sensing
Volume11
Issue number7
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 31 Mar 2019

Keywords

  • Clear-felling
  • Landsat
  • Mangroves
  • NDMI
  • Regeneration
  • Silviculture
  • Time series

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