Bioenergy as a biodiversity management tool and the potential of a mixed species feedstock for bioenergy production in Wales

John Corton, Lutz Buhle, Michael Wachendorf, Iain Simon Donnison, Mariecia Dawn Fraser

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

13 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

A cutting management regime maintains high levels of biodiversity in semi-natural habitats across Europe. We utilise three years of annual yield data from Welsh semi-natural areas to calculate the mean feedstock production from cutting management to be 1.05 × 106 t DM annum−1. Using formulae based upon Fischer Tropsch (FT) fuel process models, we predict that 2.12 × 105 t of FT fuel annum−1 could be produced. That represents 38% of the Welsh transport sector’s green house gas (GHG) reduction target for 2020. Alternatively, predictive formulae reveal that methane yields from anaerobic digestion of the feedstock could reduce GHG emissions by 11% of the domestic sector’s reduction target for 2020. Electricity generation from methane is also explored. The results presented encourage further investigation into the contribution of this resource to sustainable domestic energy supply. Furthermore, the proposed system would potentially protect a broad range of ecosystem services and maintain biodiversity.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)142-149
Number of pages7
JournalBioresource Technology
Volume129
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Feb 2013

Keywords

  • Fischer Tropsch
  • Mixed species feedstock
  • Low input high diversity
  • Symons and Buswell
  • Methane
  • Anaerobic digestion

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