Can methane emissions of ruminant animals be reduced by altering composition of feed oats

A. A. Cowan; D. R. Davies; D. K. Leemans; J. Valentine; P. Rowlinson; M. Steele; A. Nefzaoui

doi:10.1017/S1014233900002753

Can methane emissions of ruminant animals be reduced by altering composition of feed oats

A. A. Cowan, D. R. Davies, D. K. Leemans, J. Valentine, P. Rowlinson (Editor), M. Steele (Editor), A. Nefzaoui (Editor)

Department of Life Sciences

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference Proceeding (Non-Journal item)

Abstract

Greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from agriculture are a major contributor to climate change. The Stern review 2006 identified that agriculture accounted for ~14 % of GHG with an additional 18% of emissions due to deforestation to provide more agricultural land. In the UK about 7% of GHG is contributed by agriculture (AEA Technology plc, 2007). The main greenhouse gases are nitrous oxide (N2O), methane (CH4) and carbon dioxide (CO2). Of these N2O is ~300 times more potent GHG than CO2 and CH4 is 21 times more potent than CO2. In the UK agriculture is the major contributor to N2O and some 70kt N2O is emitted annually equivalent to 21.7Mt CO2. Enteric fermentation contributes greatly to methane emission and there is evidence that feed composition and inclusion of oil in the ration can reduce CH4 emissions by ruminants (Beauchemin and McGinn, 2006).

Original language	English
Title of host publication	Livestock and Global Climate Change
Editors	P. Rowlinson, M. Steele, A. Nefzaoui
Pages	204-206
Number of pages	3
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1017/S1014233900002753
Publication status	Published - 2008
Event	Proceedings Livestock and Global Climate Change - Hammamet, Tunisia Duration: 17 May 2008 → 20 May 2008

Conference

Conference	Proceedings Livestock and Global Climate Change
Country/Territory	Tunisia
City	Hammamet
Period	17 May 2008 → 20 May 2008

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

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10.1017/S1014233900002753

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@inproceedings{0f9b30d3ef53405b8454453decac49f0,

title = "Can methane emissions of ruminant animals be reduced by altering composition of feed oats",

abstract = "Greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from agriculture are a major contributor to climate change. The Stern review 2006 identified that agriculture accounted for ~14 % of GHG with an additional 18% of emissions due to deforestation to provide more agricultural land. In the UK about 7% of GHG is contributed by agriculture (AEA Technology plc, 2007). The main greenhouse gases are nitrous oxide (N2O), methane (CH4) and carbon dioxide (CO2). Of these N2O is ~300 times more potent GHG than CO2 and CH4 is 21 times more potent than CO2. In the UK agriculture is the major contributor to N2O and some 70kt N2O is emitted annually equivalent to 21.7Mt CO2. Enteric fermentation contributes greatly to methane emission and there is evidence that feed composition and inclusion of oil in the ration can reduce CH4 emissions by ruminants (Beauchemin and McGinn, 2006).",

author = "Cowan, {A. A.} and Davies, {D. R.} and Leemans, {D. K.} and J. Valentine and P. Rowlinson and M. Steele and A. Nefzaoui",

note = "Cowan, A. A., Davies, D. R., Leemans, D. K., Valentine, J. (2008). Can methane emissions of ruminant animals be reduced by altering composition of feed oats. Pp. 204-206 in: Proceedings of the Livestock and Global Climate Change Conference, Hammamet, Tunisia, 17-20 May 2008,. Rowlinson, P., Steele, M., Nefzaoui, A. (Eds). ISBN: 978-0-906562-62-8 Sponsorship: DEFRA Oatlink; BBSRC RONO: DB 05225 ; Proceedings Livestock and Global Climate Change ; Conference date: 17-05-2008 Through 20-05-2008",

year = "2008",

doi = "10.1017/S1014233900002753",

language = "English",

isbn = "978-0-906562-62-8",

pages = "204--206",

editor = "P. Rowlinson and M. Steele and A. Nefzaoui",

booktitle = "Livestock and Global Climate Change",

}

Cowan, AA, Davies, DR, Leemans, DK, Valentine, J, Rowlinson, P (ed.), Steele, M (ed.) & Nefzaoui, A (ed.) 2008, Can methane emissions of ruminant animals be reduced by altering composition of feed oats. in P Rowlinson, M Steele & A Nefzaoui (eds), Livestock and Global Climate Change. pp. 204-206, Proceedings Livestock and Global Climate Change, Hammamet, Tunisia, 17 May 2008. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1014233900002753

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T1 - Can methane emissions of ruminant animals be reduced by altering composition of feed oats

AU - Cowan, A. A.

AU - Davies, D. R.

AU - Leemans, D. K.

AU - Valentine, J.

A2 - Rowlinson, P.

A2 - Steele, M.

A2 - Nefzaoui, A.

A2 - Rowlinson, P.

A2 - Steele, M.

A2 - Nefzaoui, A.

N1 - Cowan, A. A., Davies, D. R., Leemans, D. K., Valentine, J. (2008). Can methane emissions of ruminant animals be reduced by altering composition of feed oats. Pp. 204-206 in: Proceedings of the Livestock and Global Climate Change Conference, Hammamet, Tunisia, 17-20 May 2008,. Rowlinson, P., Steele, M., Nefzaoui, A. (Eds). ISBN: 978-0-906562-62-8 Sponsorship: DEFRA Oatlink; BBSRC RONO: DB 05225

PY - 2008

Y1 - 2008

N2 - Greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from agriculture are a major contributor to climate change. The Stern review 2006 identified that agriculture accounted for ~14 % of GHG with an additional 18% of emissions due to deforestation to provide more agricultural land. In the UK about 7% of GHG is contributed by agriculture (AEA Technology plc, 2007). The main greenhouse gases are nitrous oxide (N2O), methane (CH4) and carbon dioxide (CO2). Of these N2O is ~300 times more potent GHG than CO2 and CH4 is 21 times more potent than CO2. In the UK agriculture is the major contributor to N2O and some 70kt N2O is emitted annually equivalent to 21.7Mt CO2. Enteric fermentation contributes greatly to methane emission and there is evidence that feed composition and inclusion of oil in the ration can reduce CH4 emissions by ruminants (Beauchemin and McGinn, 2006).

AB - Greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from agriculture are a major contributor to climate change. The Stern review 2006 identified that agriculture accounted for ~14 % of GHG with an additional 18% of emissions due to deforestation to provide more agricultural land. In the UK about 7% of GHG is contributed by agriculture (AEA Technology plc, 2007). The main greenhouse gases are nitrous oxide (N2O), methane (CH4) and carbon dioxide (CO2). Of these N2O is ~300 times more potent GHG than CO2 and CH4 is 21 times more potent than CO2. In the UK agriculture is the major contributor to N2O and some 70kt N2O is emitted annually equivalent to 21.7Mt CO2. Enteric fermentation contributes greatly to methane emission and there is evidence that feed composition and inclusion of oil in the ration can reduce CH4 emissions by ruminants (Beauchemin and McGinn, 2006).

U2 - 10.1017/S1014233900002753

DO - 10.1017/S1014233900002753

M3 - Conference Proceeding (Non-Journal item)

SN - 978-0-906562-62-8

SP - 204

EP - 206

BT - Livestock and Global Climate Change

T2 - Proceedings Livestock and Global Climate Change

Y2 - 17 May 2008 through 20 May 2008

ER -

Can methane emissions of ruminant animals be reduced by altering composition of feed oats

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