Persistence of red clover (trifolium pratense L.) varieties in mixed swards over four harvest years

Athole Hay Marshall, Matthew James Lowe, James Edward Vale

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference Proceeding (Non-Journal item)

Abstract

Improving persistence of red clover (Trifolium pratense L) varieties is an important target of the IBERS red clover breeding programme. Identification of the factors contributing to poor persistence and testing improved varieties in field trials is integral to the breeding of persistent red clover varieties. Red clover varieties and selection lines bred for greater persistence were grown in mixed swards with hybrid ryegrass or a mixture of hybrid ryegrass and perennial ryegrass over four harvest years. A significant difference in the DM yield of the red clover varieties was observed with yield in harvest year 1 greater than in harvest year 4. The red clover varieties differed in the extent of this decline, due to differences in the persistence of red clover plants within swards. The implication of these results for the use of red clover in sustainable grassland systems is discussed.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationEGF at50: The Future of European Grasslands
Subtitle of host publicationGrassland Science in Europe- Proceedings of the 25th EGF COnference , Aberystwyth
EditorsAlan Hopkins
PublisherPrifysgol Aberystwyth | Aberystwyth University
Pages867-869
Number of pages3
Volume19
ISBN (Print)978-0-9926940-1-2, 0992694019
Publication statusPublished - 2014
Event25th EGF Conference - Aberystwyth, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Duration: 08 Sept 201410 Sept 2014

Conference

Conference25th EGF Conference
Country/TerritoryUnited Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
CityAberystwyth
Period08 Sept 201410 Sept 2014

Keywords

  • Trifolium pratense
  • yield
  • persistence
  • variety development

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